RT Book, Section A1 Doherty, Gerard M. SR Print(0) ID 1004107145 T1 Renovascular Hypertension T2 Quick Answers Surgery YR 2010 FD 2010 PB The McGraw-Hill Companies PP New York, NY SN LK accesssurgery.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1004107145 RD 2024/09/18 AB • Caused most often by renal artery stenosis (RAS)-67% caused by atherosclerosis-33% fibromuscular dysplasia• Rare causes of renovascular hypertension-Renal artery aneurysms-Emboli-Dissections-Hypoplastic renal arteries and stenotic proximal aorta• Juxtaglomerular complex secrete increased renin resulting in increased angiotensin II, aldosterone levels; leads to chronic changes in kidneys