RT Book, Section A1 Lebenthal, Abraham A1 Bueno, Raphael A2 Sugarbaker, David J. A2 Bueno, Raphael A2 Burt, Bryan M. A2 Groth, Shawn S. A2 Loor, Gabriel A2 Wolf, Andrea S. A2 Williams, Marcia A2 Adams, Ann SR Print(0) ID 1170407960 T1 Management of Shortened Esophagus T2 Sugarbaker’s Adult Chest Surgery, 3e YR 2020 FD 2020 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9781260026931 LK accesssurgery.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1170407960 RD 2024/04/25 AB For many years, there has been a controversy in the surgical literature regarding the existence or relevance of the short esophagus to gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and antireflux surgery.1–5 A center that performs a high volume of antireflux procedures reported the prevalence to be approximately 14% in patients presenting for surgical treatment of GERD or paraesophageal hernia.2 The normal esophagus is 39 to 41 cm from the incisors and has an abdominal component approximately 2 to 3 cm in length. In patients with short esophagus, the abdominal component is less than 2.5 cm, and often there is no intraabdominal esophagus visible. A battery of preoperative tests and intraoperative findings enable the surgeon to recognize the short esophagus.