RT Book, Section A1 Lerut, Toni A1 Nafteux, Philippe A2 Sugarbaker, David J. A2 Bueno, Raphael A2 Burt, Bryan M. A2 Groth, Shawn S. A2 Loor, Gabriel A2 Wolf, Andrea S. A2 Williams, Marcia A2 Adams, Ann SR Print(0) ID 1170406059 T1 Surgical Approach to Esophagogastric Junction Cancers T2 Sugarbaker’s Adult Chest Surgery, 3e YR 2020 FD 2020 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9781260026931 LK accesssurgery.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1170406059 RD 2024/04/17 AB Esophageal cancer is ranked among the top 10 most common cancers in the world, with more than 480,000 new cases diagnosed annually.1 The proportion of cases involving the two most common histopathologic entities, adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma, is changing. While the incidence of adenocarcinoma of the esophagus is rising rapidly in Western countries, that of squamous cell carcinoma remains unchanged.2 The true incidence of adenocarcinoma is difficult to determine because cancer of the esophagogastric junction (EGJ) is classified by some as a gastric cancer and by others as an esophageal cancer (see Chapter 12). This explains, in part, the ongoing controversy over which strategy to follow when it comes to surgical approach and technique.