RT Book, Section A1 Hunter, John G. A1 Spight, Donn H. A1 Sandone, Corinne A1 Fairman, Jennifer E. SR Print(0) ID 1162531492 T1 Ileocecectomy and Stricturoplasty for Small Bowel Enteritis (Crohn’s Disease) T2 Atlas of Minimally Invasive Surgical Operations YR 2018 FD 2018 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9780071449052 LK accesssurgery.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1162531492 RD 2024/04/23 AB Although surgical therapy cannot cure Crohn’s disease, it can palliate the complications of regional enteritis, including stricture, bleeding, fistula, abscess, or perforation. Bowel preservation is the guiding principle for surgical therapy of Crohn’s disease. Only the grossly affected portion of the bowel should be resected. This minimizes the risk of a “short gut” after multiple resections, and reduces the risk of malnutrition. Therefore, if one or more short noninflamed strictures were to cause obstruction, strictureplasty avoids any loss of bowel. This technique can only be done for fibrotic strictures, as this reconstruction will not heal in the setting of acute inflammation. Further, because of a risk of cancer, the stricture should be biopsied prior to any such reconstruction.