TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Chapter 1. A Focused History of Surgery A1 - Schwartz, Seymour I. A2 - Zinner, Michael J. A2 - Ashley, Stanley W. Y1 - 2013 N1 - T2 - Maingot's Abdominal Operations, 12e AB - The word surgery derives from the French term “chirurgien,” which came from the Latin and in turn from the Greek words “cheir,” meaning “hand” and “ergon,” meaning work. Surgery has a long history beginning with what is said to be the earliest scientific document known, The Edwin Smith Surgical Papyrus, dating from the 17th century before Christ, actually a copy of an Egyptian manuscript originally written circa 3000–2500 bc. The document deals with a variety of wounds and cauterization for breast cancer. No intraperitoneal operation is mentioned. SN - PB - The McGraw-Hill Companies CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/18 UR - accesssurgery.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=57005001 ER -