TY  - CHAP
M1  - Book, Section
TI  - Chapter 8. Percutaneous Endourology & Ureterorenoscopy
A1  - Thüroff, Joachim W.
A1  - Gillitzer, Rolf
A2  - McAninch, Jack W.
A2  - Lue, Tom F.
Y1  - 2013
N1  - 
T2  - Smith & Tanagho's General Urology, 18e
AB  - Retrograde  instrumentation  of  the  upper  urinary  tract,  such  as  ureterorenoscopy,  uses  under  endoscopic  guidance  the  anatomically  predestined  access  via  the  urethra  and  ureter,  while  techniques  of  antegrade  instrumentation  require  a  percutaneous  puncture.  This  approach  must  respect  the  intrarenal  anatomy  just  as  in  open  surgical  nephrotomy,  and  imaging  techniques  are  required  to  guide  the  procedure.  
SN  - 
PB  - The McGraw-Hill Companies
CY  - New York, NY
Y2  - 2024/04/19
UR  - accesssurgery.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=56941408
ER  -