TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Chapter 87. Adjuvant Chemotherapy A1 - Tolaney, Sara M. A1 - Krop, Ian E. A2 - Kuerer, Henry M. Y1 - 2010 N1 - T2 - Kuerer's Breast Surgical Oncology AB - The goal of adjuvant systemic therapy for early-stage breast cancer is to eliminate micrometastatic disease, thus preventing future recurrences. Adjuvant systemic therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and/or endocrine therapy, has led to a substantial decline in breast cancer mortality in women with operable breast cancer. Although chemotherapy can be effective in preventing distant failure, not all patients benefit. Many patients would remain disease free without therapy, and others would relapse despite treatment. The decision to use adjuvant chemotherapy involves a careful assessment of its benefits and potential risks. New insights into the biology of breast cancer have provided improved tools to predict more accurately the benefits of chemotherapy in a given patient, thus allowing chemotherapy to be used in patients who most likely will benefit and sparing those who are less likely to benefit. This chapter focuses on adjuvant systemic chemotherapy; the benefit of targeted therapy and endocrine therapy are detailed elsewhere in this text. SN - PB - The McGraw-Hill Companies CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/18 UR - accesssurgery.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=6417137 ER -