TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Cholecystostomy A1 - Ellison, E. Christopher A1 - Zollinger, Jr., Robert M. A1 - Pawlik, Timothy M. A1 - Vaccaro, Patrick S. A1 - Bitans, Marita A1 - Baker, Anthony S. PY - 2022 T2 - Zollinger’s Atlas of Surgical Operations, 11e AB - Cholecystostomy, while not recognized as routine treatment for cholelithiasis, may be a lifesaving procedure. Cholecystostomy is indicated for management of acute calculous or acalculous cholecystitis in patients with medical comorbidities that preclude safe cholecystectomy or, given the timing of patient presentation, when severe inflammation is anticipated to make immediate cholecystectomy unsafe. Today, cholecystostomy is usually performed under image guidance via a percutaneous technique. Nevertheless, surgical cholecystostomy may be needed in some situations. The two primary indications for surgical cholecystostomy are lack of equipment or expertise to perform percutaneous cholecystostomy and intraoperative findings at the time of planned cholecystectomy that make further attempts at gallbladder removal hazardous. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/19 UR - accesssurgery.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1187822268 ER -