RT Book, Section A1 Qayed, Emad A1 Subramanian, Ram M. A2 Hall, Jesse B. A2 Schmidt, Gregory A. A2 Kress, John P. SR Print(0) ID 1107711807 T1 Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage T2 Principles of Critical Care, 4e YR 2015 FD 2015 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9780071738811 LK accesssurgery.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1107711807 RD 2024/04/19 AB Aggressive intravenous resuscitation with fluids and blood, and airway protection are crucial in the management of the acutely bleeding patient.Endoscopy should be performed with therapeutic intent for both upper and lower gastrointestinal bleeding.Pharmacologic therapy should be used as an adjunct to endoscopic therapy.An early team approach, involving medical, radiologic, and surgical personnel, should be implemented.In the setting of severe bleeding or bleeding refractory to endoscopic therapy, angiographic and surgical therapies should be instituted promptly.