RT Book, Section A1 Doherty, Gerard M. SR Print(0) ID 58104811 T1 Bronchiectasis T2 Quick Answers Surgery YR 2010 FD 2010 PB The McGraw-Hill Companies PP New York, NY SN LK accesssurgery.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=58104811 RD 2024/04/19 AB • Defined as abnormal dilation of bronchi• Denotes clinical syndrome marked by:-Chronic dilation of bronchi-Paroxysmal cough producing mucopurulent sputum-Recurrent pulmonary infections• 2 main types-Saccular: Follows most infections and bronchial obstruction-Cylindric: Associated with post-TB bronchiectasis• Mixed or varicose: Third type; alternates saccular and cylindrical areas• Involves second to fourth order branches• Congenital often bilateral bronchiectasis• TB/granulomatous disease more often unilateral, or bilateral but limited to upper lobes• Pyogenic/pneumonias result in bronchiectasis of lower lobes, lingula