TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Endoscopic Techniques in Antireflux Surgery A1 - Wee, Jon O. A2 - Sugarbaker, David J. A2 - Bueno, Raphael A2 - Colson, Yolonda L. A2 - Jaklitsch, Michael T. A2 - Krasna, Mark J. A2 - Mentzer, Steven J. A2 - Williams, Marcia A2 - Adams, Ann PY - 2015 T2 - Adult Chest Surgery, 2e AB - Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a clinical condition that can lead to esophagitis, esophageal strictures, aspiration, pneumonia, vocal cord inflammation, pulmonary dysfunction, Barrett esophagus, and esophageal cancer among others. Forty-four percent of the general population has some reflux and up to 10% of the population has daily reflux symptoms.1,2 Several factors have been known to contribute to GERD including LES function, hiatal hernias, esophageal dysmotility, and gastric delayed emptying. Surgical correction of reflux disease has demonstrated improvement in patient symptoms, correction of some pulmonary dysfunction, and may have a role in reducing the incidence of esophageal cancer.3 The most common surgical approach today is the laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication (Chapter 39), although other approaches such as the Toupet (Chapter 40) and the transthoracic Belsey (Chapter 38) procedures also have been utilized. Endoscopic treatment for reflux, however, has lagged both in terms of efficacy and durability. We review the attempted endoscopic approaches and the future outlook of endoscopic antireflux surgery. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/23 UR - accesssurgery.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1105840443 ER -